Ixoki le-Pathological: yonke into oyifunayo ukuyazi malunga nolu kuphazamiseka kokuziphatha

Ukuxoka kusenokuba yingxaki enkulu kulwalamano, ngakumbi xa kusenzeka rhoqo okanye kungekho sizathu sicacileyo. Oku kunjalo ngakumbi xa sithetha iintsomi Okanye amaxoki e-pathological. Kule post, uya kufunda ngakumbi malunga nexoki le-pathological, kubandakanywa izizathu mythomania kunye nemiqondiso yokuqonda ixoki le-pathological.

Ixoki lePathological: yintoni i-mythomania?

THE ubuxoki be-pathological, ikwabizwa mythomania Okanye ipseudologia fantastica, ibhekisa kukuziphatha okungapheliyo okunyanzelekileyo ukuxoka okanye ngaphandle kwenjongo ecacileyo. Ngokungafaniyo nokuxoka nje ukuze uphephe ukwenzakalisa iimvakalelo zomnye umntu okanye ukungena engxakini, kubonakala ngathi ixoki elingenazingxaki xoka ngaphandle kwesizathu.

Oku kunokwenza ukuba kube nzima okanye kube nzima ukuseka ukuthembana nolu hlobo lomntu. Kuba ubuxoki bubaxiwe, bubaxiweyo kwaye buphindaphindwa kwindalo. Intsomi iyasokola ukwahlula ubuqhetseba bayo kwizinto eziyinyani, naxa sijongene nayo.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba nangona i-mythomania sele iqatshelwe ngaphezu kwekhulu leminyaka, akukabikho ngcaciso ecacileyo yendalo yonke yesi sifo. Kwezinye iimeko, kunokubangelwa yimeko yengqondo, enjengokuphazamiseka kobuntu obuchasene noluntu (maxa wambi kubizwa ngokuba yi-sociopathy). Ngelixa kwezinye iimeko kubonakala kungekho sizathu samayeza sokuziphatha.

Njani ukuqaphela ixoki le-pathological? Iimpawu ezili-10

Iingcali zayihlolisisa le meko ngethemba lokubona enoba kukho naziphi na iimpawu ezinokuthi zichonge umntu onentsomi. Nazi i-10 ezinokukunceda endleleni yakho :

1. Nikela ingqalelo kuhlobo lobuxoki obukrokrelayo

Rhoqo, iimythomaniacs zixoka ukutsala uvelwano lwakho. Ngaphandle koko, kungenxa yokuba banesithukuthezi okanye banengxaki ye-inshurensi.

2. Qwalasela ukuba ixoki le-pathological liphinda amabali abaliswa ngabanye

Kuqhelekile ukuba umntu wasentsomini alungelelanise ibali lomnye. Ukuba ibali olivayo livakala liqhelekile aze umntu othethayo athi lelakhe, mhlawumbi yintsomi.

3. Intsomi idla ngokuba yingcaphephe ekwenziweni kobuchule

Ukuze bafihle ubuxoki babo, amaxoki e-pathological ziingcali zokukhohlisa. Ke ngoko, xa benxibelelana nawe, zama ukukhangela iinzame ezinokubakho zokukhohlisa.

4. Jonga indlela aziphatha ngayo ukuze ubone ukuba uyayiphepha na imibuzo

Xa uqala ukubuza imibuzo ye-mythomaniac, unokuqaphela ukuba baya kuzama ukuphepha ukuyiphendula. Ngobuqhophololo bakhe, uya kuzama ukweyisela ukuba uyiphendule imibuzo yakho. Nangona oku akuyi kuba njalo konke konke.

5. Jonga indlela asabela ngayo umntu xa umbhaqile exoka

Ixoki le-pathological liya kuzama ukwenza izizathu xa libanjwe ngobuxoki. Usenokuba nomsindo okanye azikhusele ukuze aphazamise ingqalelo kubuxoki bakhe.

6. Amehlo exoki anokumkhupha

Ukukholisa i-interlocutor yakhe inyaniso yobuxoki bakhe, i-mytho iya kuhlala imjonga ngokukrakra emehlweni. Ngokugcina uqhagamshelwano lwamehlo ngokuqhubekayo, uzama ukubonakala ethembekile.

7. Umntu wasentsomini usenokubonakala ekhululekile kakhulu

Ekubeni ubuxoki bucwangcisiwe kuye, ixoki le-pathological alizisoli. Ngenxa yoko, udla ngokukhululeka xa exoka. Uya kubonakala ezolile kwaye angabonakali naziphi na iimpawu zovalo okanye ixhala.

8. Nika ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kwithoni yelizwi lakhe

Kuyinyani ukuba lo mqondiso awubonakalisi zonke ii-mythomaniacs, kodwa uvumela ukuba siqaphele ezinye zazo. Ukuba omnye umntu utshintsha ngokukhawuleza ithoni yakhe kunye nezinye iimpawu ezikhankanywe apha ziyabonakala, oku kungabonisa ukuba uxokile kuwe.

9. Ixoki liya kunxiba uncumo lobuxoki

Xa umntu encuma ngokunyanisekileyo oko kubonakala ebusweni bakhe. Okukhona amehlo ecutheka, kokukhona uncumo oluyinyani. Kwelinye icala, ukuba bubuxoki, uya kubona kuphela umlomo ushukuma.

10. Zibuze ukuba umntu uneenyawo phantsi

Abantu abakholelwa kwiintsomi badla ngokukholelwa ukuba ubuxoki babo buyinyaniso. Baqhawulwe kwinyani kwaye banemibono. Amaxoki anomkhwa wokuzibaxa izinto ukuze abaleke aze aphephe ukubandezeleka.

Kutheni umntu esiba lixoki elinyanzelekileyo?

Ngokuqinisekileyo, izazinzulu ziye zafunda ukuxoka kwe-pathological iminyaka emininzi. Nangona kunjalo, oyena nobangela wawo awukaziwa.

Ingqikelelo yokuxoka kwe-pathological iye yanxulunyaniswa nokusetyenziswa kakubi kotywala, ukwenzakala, ukonakala kwengqondo, kunye nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo. Ngokuphathelele oku kokugqibela, sinokucaphula i ukuphazamiseka kwe-narcissistic perversion, ukuphazamiseka kobuntu obuchasene noluntu okanye ukuphazamiseka okuyinyaniso.

Nangona kunjalo, amaxoki e-pathological anokungabi nanye kwezi ziphazamiso ziyenzeka ngokudibeneyo. Ngokufuthi abakwazi ukuzibamba ekuxokeni. Kule meko, ukuxoka kwe-pathological sisifo, hayi uphawu.

Ingaba ixoki liyabuvuma ubuxoki balo?

Ngenxa yokuba uqhawukile kwinyani, a mythomaniac kuya kuba nzima ukuqonda ubuxoki bakhe. Intsomi iya kuphinda uyilwe ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuze ibe yindlela yokuphila. Lo mntu uya kukwazi ukukhusela ubuxoki babo nokuba bungakanani ubungqina obuchasene nabo.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuba, ixoki le-pathological alinakutshintsha ngaphandle kokuba livume kuye nakwabanye ukuba linengxaki efuna uncedo. Abo basondeleyo kuye, ngakumbi usapho lwakhe, iqabane lakhe kunye nabahlobo bakhe, banokuphembelela kwaye bamkhuthaze ukuba adibane kwaye alandele unyango.

Kwixoki le-pathological, indlela yokuchacha idlula ukubonisana nengcali eqeqeshiweyo efana ne-psychotherapist. Le ngcali iya kuba nakho ukunika unyango ukuze iqonde izizathu ezibangela ubuxoki obungapheliyo kwaye incede i-mythomaniac ukuba yamkele ubomi bayo njengoko bunjalo. Ngexesha kunye nomsebenzi, ixoki le-pathological lingakwazi ukunciphisa imiphumo ukuba ukuziphatha kwakhe kuye ngokwakhe kunye nabo basondeleyo kuye.

Ireferensi yeBibliographical kwi-pathological liar

Nazi iireferensi ezisixhenxe zebhayibhilografi kwisiFrentshi kumxholo wexoki le-pathological:

1. Lévy, J. (2013). La manipulation psychologique : Le menteur pathologique et ses effets. Paris : Éditions L’Harmattan.
2. Delumeau, J. (2010). Le mensonge : une étude psychologique. Paris : Éditions Odile Jacob.
3. Klein, J. (2015). La vérité et le mensonge : Les mécanismes du menteur pathologique. Lyon : Éditions de l’Atelier.
4. Bourdieu, P. (1990). Les stratégies de la preuve : l’aveu et le mensonge dans la société. Paris : Éditions du Seuil.
5. Rousseau, C. (2018). Les menteurs : Psychopathologie et manipulation. Marseille : Éditions Erès.
6. Fauré, C. (2017). La psychologie du mensonge : Comprendre le menteur pathologique. Toulouse : Éditions Érès.
7. Tordjman, S. (2021). Mensonge et vérité : Approches cliniques et théoriques du menteur pathologique. Paris : Éditions Presses Universitaires de France.

Ezi ncwadi zifanele zikunike inkcazelo ebangel’ umdla nefanelekileyo ngalo mbandela.

Conclusion

Ekugqibeleni, ukuxoka kwe-pathological yinto enzima enokuthi ichaphazele ngokunzulu ubudlelwane bomntu. Ukuqaphela iimpawu zexoki elinyanzelekileyo kubalulekile ekukhuseleni iimvakalelo zakho kunye nokwakha ubudlelwane obunempilo. Nangona i-mythomania inokudityaniswa nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo okwahlukeneyo, ukuqonda kunye noncedo lobuchwephesha kunokunika indlela yokuchacha. Ngokusondela kwesi sihloko ngokuqonda kunye novelwano, kunokwenzeka ukukhangela imiceli mngeni ebangelwa bubuxoki be-pathological ngelixa ugcina imida yomntu.

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